Dr. Luana Marques on Moving Through Life Transitions: Shift, Approach, Align

The Mel Robbins Podcastwith Luana Marques· · Episode aired July 20, 2023· 9 min read
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High-Level Overview

Mel Robbins opens this episode admittedly anxious: her daughter is graduating from college with no job and a career as a singer-songwriter that has no defined path, and Mel can already feel herself bracing to fix everything. So she invites back Dr. Luana Marques, Harvard associate professor, clinical psychologist and author of Bold Move, for what she calls a live therapy session that listeners get for free. The result is part personal coaching, part science-based framework for getting through any major life change, from graduations and job losses to moves, breakups and career shifts.

The tone is warm, emotional and often funny, with both women crying at different points and Luana gently calling Mel out in real time for avoiding her own feelings. The conversation moves between personal stories (Luana's health scare at Harvard, Mel's move to Vermont), clinical insight into avoidance and values, and a practical three-step method.

Table of contents

The Discussion Explores:

  • Why transitions feel so painful, using the image of being stretched between the shore and a departing boat
  • Luana's own career transition away from full-time academia and the health scare that forced it
  • How values act as an anchor, and two ways to discover yours: lean into pain, or notice when you feel your best
  • How the pandemic shifted many people's values, leaving old routines misaligned
  • Why parents shouldn't rush to fix a child's discomfort, and how to hold space instead
  • Feeling your feelings as the only way through, and "it's okay not to be okay"
  • Mel's handwritten values list from her hardest period, and the weekly calendar check that keeps actions aligned
  • Luana's three-step framework for any transition: shift, approach, align

Deep Dive into Main Ideas

The Shore and the Boat

Luana describes every transition as a journey toward a dream life. Some transitions are voluntary, like graduating, but in all of them we hold on to the "shore": the certainty of what we know and what used to work. Then the boat starts to leave, and we are stretched between the shore and the boat. That stretching is the panic, anxiety and uncertainty people feel. Because we avoid discomfort so strongly, we keep holding on.

Her first message to everyone is simple: "Let go and start swimming." She adds that "there is no ticket to a perfect life," and that holding on, like staying in a job for its certainty, is a form of avoidance. She notes that the world as a whole has been in a major transition since COVID.

Luana's Own Bold Move

Luana reveals she is in the middle of a transition herself. For a year and a half she had hit a wall at Harvard: she loved her research but wanted a global impact on mental health, and "an academic paper is not going to do it." She had wanted to write a book for ten years. After Dan Harris urged her to make a bold move rather than just talk about one, she wrote the book between 4 and 7 a.m. and delivered it in four months, though HarperCollins told her books take a year and a half to two years. Her five-year-old son would run upstairs each morning to hug her and pretend to write alongside her, which reminded her why she was doing it. She calls this what a value-driven life looks like: you create space for what matters.

When a Value Stops Serving You

Luana explains that values are intrinsic motivators, the things that matter most and should act as our compass, such as family, religion, wealth or integrity. We set goals based on them, and in transitions our values get questioned. For her, ambition was the core value: it got her out of poverty and out of Brazil, through graduate school and to associate professor at Harvard. When a colleague asked what she would do next to become a full professor, the question bothered her.

Despite her success she couldn't sleep, gained 40 pounds, and kept writing more grants while telling herself she had no right to feel that way given her privilege. Then one day, writing a grant, half her body went numb. Even as an anxiety researcher she feared a stroke. It turned out to be a suspected severe migraine after 48 hours she calls hell, but it was her rock bottom. "I'm living an emotion driven life," she realized, meaning she was just trying not to feel uncomfortable. She shares the story hoping others wake up before they hit a similar wall.

Two Ways to Find Your Values

The first method is counterintuitive: lean toward the pain. For many mornings after her scare, Luana sat crying and asked why it hurt so much and what was missing. Behind the pain was a violated value: not that ambition no longer mattered, but that she wanted a bigger impact. She cites the CDC figure she mentions of about 40% of Americans having clinical levels of anxiety and says she felt she wasn't using what her grandmother and science had given her. "Lean towards the pain and ask yourself why this is hard," she advises.

Mel shares a parallel story. She had absorbed the message "That achievement equals love." Once her debt was paid and she was flown first class and could eat anywhere, she still felt unhappy, profoundly disconnected from her husband and kids and lonely, with just two friends. The pandemic, starting March 8, 2020, put her whole family under one roof and showed her that connection was what she wanted. The second method, Luana says, is to notice the moments when you feel your best and ask why, because your values are right there. She adds that the pandemic shifted many people's values, which is why so many now want flexibility, yet many are still trying to fit old values into post-pandemic lives.

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Don't Rush In to Fix It

Turning to Mel's daughter, Luana first points out that the transition is Mel's too. Mel admits she is triggered by her daughter's anxiety and wants to make the pain go away. Luana reframes it: her daughter's discomfort isn't necessarily bad, there is no transition without discomfort, and there is natural grief in letting go of the old. Parents can allow that discomfort to exist rather than fixing it right away, and can gently call it out if it's being taken out on them.

Luana shares how a best friend who was fired after ten years in finance admitted she had secretly hoped her ID badge would stop working. When the friend kept insisting she was okay, Luana told her "it's okay not to be okay," and that if she wasn't uncomfortable something would be wrong. Feelings are biologically wired, and trying not to feel them only makes things worse. With a five-year-old's tantrum, telling them to stop escalates it, but sitting with them and naming the feeling lets the thinking brain come back online, in her son's case in three minutes instead of twenty.

Caught Avoiding in Real Time

In one of the episode's best moments, Mel keeps steering the conversation back to her daughter, and Luana points out that she is doing exactly what she is describing: shifting the topic to avoid her own feelings. Mel laughs and admits it. She then realizes some of her sadness is about herself: she was so sick at her own college graduation, with suspected meningitis, that she spent it lying under a tree and doesn't remember walking across the stage.

Luana notes that college provides a map, while "The real life transitions don't have a map." Uncertainty activates fight, flight or freeze, which is why we avoid transitions. Mel's daughter clearly values creativity and needs to set goals and daily actions around it, because "life happens one little day at a time." Mel realizes that the lack of structure may be exactly what her daughter needs.

The Weekly Calendar Check and Mel's Post-it

Luana's practical tip: every Sunday, look at your calendar for the coming week and check whether your actions align with your values. She does this herself for impact, family and health ("I'm not putting 40 pounds back on") and rearranges her week if something is missing. She says science shows a value-driven life decreases stress, depression and anxiety and increases well-being. She compares values to an anchor dropped in choppy water: only once anchored can you choose which way to sail.

Mel then fetches a giant sticky note she wrote while sobbing after moving her family to a town of 3,000 people in southern Vermont, where she had thrown what she calls a months-long toddler tantrum. It lists her values: peace and connection to her life, love and mission; more time with family and friends; a simple, beautiful and elegant business model; global impact; and "have fucking fun." Two years later, she says, she had built her life around it. On the other side she wrote a cheat sheet for her fear and a promise not to run. Luana points out that instead of numbing the pain with a gin and tonic, Mel used it.

The Three Steps: Shift, Approach, Align

Luana lays out her framework. First, shift: change your perspective and learn to talk to yourself like your best friend, noticing the harsh voice fear creates. Second, approach, don't run: lean into discomfort and live what she calls a comfortable, uncomfortable life, because that is where your values are found. Third, align: match your actions to your values and then go do it.

Mel realizes that every time she rushed in to fix a problem for her kids, writing scripts or making calls for them, she robbed them of what happens when you approach the thing you're avoiding, and that's why lessons keep repeating. Luana reassures her that parenting is hard, jokes about a psychologist friend who puts money in a therapy jar whenever she messes up, and adds that avoiding discomfort only prolongs it: "If you're going to feel uncomfortable anyhow, might as well do it right away." Mel suggests everyone write their own list around one question: "What is worth going through this pain for?"

Integration Instead of Escape

Luana shares how she nearly quit Harvard altogether, sobbing on a Zoom call with her department chair. Instead of pushing back, he held space, pointed out there were parts she still liked, such as her training materials for paraprofessionals, and proposed gradually reducing her time there. She calls this integration: the girl who grew up poor in Brazil, the Harvard professor and the author all coming together. In her clinical work since the pandemic, she sees people so anxious that their brains are "locked," unable to take in help, because they are clinging to pre-pandemic selves. The problem, she stresses, isn't the anxiety but avoiding emotions and transitions. By the end, Mel says she is no longer worried about her daughter coming home and sees her job as simply holding space.


Conclusion

Dr. Luana Marques's message is that discomfort is not a sign something is wrong. It is the price of every transition, and avoiding it only prolongs the pain. Her three steps, shift how you talk to yourself, approach rather than run, and align actions with values, are backed by striking personal stories: her own near-collapse at Harvard, Mel's tearful Vermont sticky note, and Mel's realization that fixing her kids' problems can rob them of growth. For anyone facing a graduation, job loss, move or career change, or supporting someone who is, this episode offers a compassionate and practical way through.


This is a summary of "Turn Anxiety Into Power: A 3-Step Process to Master Your Emotions From a Harvard Psychologist" from The Mel Robbins Podcast, giving you the GIST so you can decide if you want the REST. Listen to the full episode.

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  • Bold Move · Luana Marques
    Luana's book on anxiety and transitions; source of the shift-approach-align framework
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